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0Italian football is experiencing a crucial transformation in how young players are trained and used, with top Serie A teams dispatching their youth prospects to lower divisions for tougher developmental opportunities.
The recent rise of 23-year-old midfielder Antonio Vergara at Napoli has been a huge inspiration for many unknown young players striving daily in Serie B, Serie C, and even Serie D, the lowest tier in Italian football. He was playing in Serie C at age 20 but appeared and scored in the Champions League just three years later.
No shortcuts for young players
First, one must acknowledge the harsh reality facing youth players in Italy. The inevitable decline across all levels of football, especially financially, has hindered not only the present but also the future of Italian football. It has been a long time since truly great stars emerged from small "village clubs" like Alex Del Piero from Padova or Andrea Pirlo from Brescia. For raw talents to develop, they almost have to be noticed by big clubs or elite academies such as Atalanta or Verona.
However, in these fiercely competitive environments dominated by foreign players, even the most promising youngsters have little to no playing time. Take Francesco Camarda, the 17-year-old Milan striker who debuted in Serie A at just 15 years and 260 days old and scored nearly 500 goals for Milan’s youth teams. Unable to secure a spot, he naturally had to seek playing time on loan at a smaller club like Lecce. Unless a player is a once-in-a-generation star like Lamine Yamal, there is virtually no direct path from youth squads to Serie A first teams for teenagers.
That is why recently, many young players have been "entrusted" by big clubs to lower divisions, sometimes even paid to get weekly playing time, hoping to return polished gems. After Juventus formed their U23 (NextGen) team to compete professionally in Serie C, Atalanta, Milan, and most recently Inter followed suit to enhance youth development. However, loan or sale with buy-back clauses to lower-tier clubs remains the preferred method. This is the best way to bridge the gap between youth and top-level football. Instead of playing peers their own age, 18-19-year-olds face seasoned veterans and learn a great deal.
Pio Esposito, Kenan Yildiz, and Davide Bartesaghi all grew through the lower leagues
Hopes emerging from Serie C
This approach has yielded notable results in recent years. Kenan Yildiz is one example. In 2024, the Turkish forward was still challenging defenders of Ancona, Gubbio, and Fermana in Serie C, yet he proudly featured at EURO 2024 and has now become Juventus’s number one icon. Rising star Francesco Pio Esposito of Inter spent the last two seasons in Serie B before proving himself this year. Davide Bartesaghi of Milan also battled in Serie C last season with the Futuro (U23 Milan) team before becoming coach Max Allegri’s first choice left-back this season.
Right now, Italian football is witnessing many other names ready to follow suit. Among them are three players named Giacomo: De Pieri (born 2006), Stabile (2005) from Inter, and Faticanti (2004) from Juventus. De Pieri is a classic "number 10" midfielder, increasingly rare in modern football; Stabile is a strong center-back reminiscent of Alessandro Bastoni; and Faticanti is a versatile midfielder. Alphadjo Cisse (2006), a talent from Verona’s academy loaned to Catanzaro (Serie B), has just been signed by Milan with plans to integrate him into the first team next season.
Some rising stars are even willing to play in Serie D, a semi-professional but highly demanding league. Emanuele Sala (2007) exemplifies this contrast. In summer 2025, he played friendlies with Milan’s first team but soon found himself competing against Nuova Sondrio in Serie D. Between these muddy matches, he also gained experience at the U20 World Cup with Italy’s U20 squad. This back-and-forth requires rapid psychological adaptation. Marcelo Vaz (2007) and Kaire Mor Ndao (2008) are two other names closely watched in this amateur league.
Italian football is gradually shedding the mindset of protecting youth in a "glass cage" and instead throwing them into real challenges. The stories of Vergara and Yildiz inspire thousands of young players competing on grassroots pitches and confirm a new truth: the road to the Champions League can begin on muddy fields.